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This table shows the historical sequence for the first publication (under whatever name) of sinningia, paliavana, and vanhouttea species. This will not necessarily be the order in which they were introduced into cultivation, but it is probably pretty close.
If the original name is italicized, please see the publication information on the species page for more information.
The type species are identified for Sinningia and Vanhouttea. It's not clear what the type species for Paliavana is. What became Paliavana prasinata was published in 1820, but not as a paliavana until 1876. If that was the original publication of the name Paliavana, it would be after that of Sinningia (1825) and Vanhouttea (1845).
Brazil has been yielding up new sinningias right and left in recent years, so we can expect an expansion of this table soon.
Year | Species | Original name | Author |
1775 | Sinningia incarnata | Besleria incarnata | Aublet |
1817 | Sinningia speciosa | Gloxinia speciosa | Loddiges |
1818 | Sinningia aggregata | Gesneria aggregata | Ker-Gawler |
1818 | Sinningia bulbosa | Gesneria bulbosa | Ker-Gawler |
1818 | Sinningia elatior | Gesneria elatior | Kunth |
1820 | Paliavana prasinata | Gesneria prasinata | Ker-Gawler |
1823 | Sinningia barbata | Gesneria barbata | Nees & Martius |
1823 | Sinningia macrophylla | Gesneria macrophylla | Nees & Martius |
1825 | Sinningia helleri | type species | Nees |
1826 | Sinningia lindleyi | Sinningia helleri | Lindley |
1826 | Sinningia hirsuta | Gloxinia hirsuta | Lindley |
1827 | Sinningia douglasii | Gesneria douglasii | Lindley |
1827 | Sinningia guttata | Lindley | |
1827 | Sinningia velutina | Lindley | |
1828 | Sinningia macrostachya | Gesneria macrostachya | Lindley |
1828 | Sinningia villosa | Lindley | |
1829 | Sinningia allagophylla | Gesneria allagophylla | Ker-Gawler |
1829 | Sinningia canescens | Gesnera canescens | Martius |
1829 | Sinningia pusilla | Tapina pusilla | Martius |
1829 | Sinningia rupicola | Gesnera rupicola | Martius |
1829 | Sinningia sceptrum | Gesnera sceptrum | Martius |
1829 | Sinningia sellovii | Gesnera sellovii | Martius |
1829 | Sinningia tuberosa | Gesnera tuberosa | Martius |
1829 | Paliavana gracilis | Gloxinia gracilis | Martius |
1833 | Sinningia magnifica | Gesnera magnifica | Otto & Dietrich |
1834 | Sinningia cooperi | Gesneria cooperi | Paxton |
1837 | Sinningia lateritia | Gesneria lateritia | Lindley |
1839 | Sinningia polyantha | Gesneria polyantha | de Candolle |
1840 | Sinningia cochlearis | Gesneria cochlearis | Hooker |
1841 | Sinningia gigantifolia | Gesneria discolor | Lindley |
1842 | Sinningia tubiflora | Gloxinia tubiflora | Hooker |
1845 | Vanhouttea calcarata | type species | Lemaire |
1850 | Sinningia cardinalis | Gesneria cardinalis | Martius |
1852 | Sinningia leopoldii | Gesneria leopoldii | Scheidw. ex Planch. |
1861 | Sinningia concinna | Stenogastra concinna | Hooker |
1864 | Sinningia gesneriifolia | Ligeria gesnerifolia | Hanstein |
1868 | Sinningia conspicua | Biglandularia conspicua | Seemann |
1874 | Paliavana sericiflora | Bentham | |
1877 | Sinningia warmingii | Gesnera warmingii | Hiern |
1880 | Sinningia brasiliensis | Lietzia brasiliensis | Regel & Schmidt |
1895 | Sinningia sulcata | Gesnera sulcata | Rusby |
1900 | Sinningia striata | Corytholoma striatum | Fritsch |
1900 | Vanhouttea lanata | Fritsch | |
1906 | Sinningia glazioviana | Corytholoma glaziovianum | Fritsch |
1908 | Sinningia micans | Corytholoma micans | Fritsch |
1908 | Sinningia macropoda | Corytholoma macropodum | Sprague |
1908 | Sinningia schiffneri | Fritsch | |
1935 | Paliavana tenuiflora | Mansfield | |
1935 | Paliavana werdermannii | Mansfield | |
1937 | Sinningia calcaria | Corytholoma calcarium | Dusén ex Malme |
1937 | Sinningia curtiflora | Corytholoma curtiflorum | Malme |
1937 | Sinningia defoliata | Corytholoma defoliatum | Malme |
1937 | Sinningia lineata | Rechsteineria lineata | Hjelmquist |
1954 | Sinningia eumorpha | Moore | |
1956 | Sinningia leucotricha | Rechsteineria leucotricha | Hoehne |
1958 | Sinningia insularis | Rechsteineria insularis | Hoehne |
1958 | Sinningia piresiana | Rechsteineria piresiana | Hoehne |
1958 | Sinningia reitzii | Rechsteineria reitzii | Hoehne |
1968 | Sinningia richii | Clayberg | |
1991 | Sinningia aghensis | Chautems | |
1991 | Sinningia valsuganensis | Chautems | |
1991 | Sinningia harleyi | Wiehler & Chautems | |
1991 | Sinningia kautskyi | Chautems | |
1991 | Sinningia nivalis | Chautems | |
1992 | Sinningia amambayensis | Chautems | |
1995 | Sinningia carangolensis | Chautems | |
1995 | Sinningia iarae | Chautems | |
1995 | Sinningia mauroana | Chautems | |
1997 | Sinningia araneosa | Chautems | |
1997 | Sinningia hatschbachii | Chautems | |
2000 | Sinningia nordestina | Chautems et al. | |
2002 | Vanhouttea brueggeri | Chautems | |
2002 | Vanhouttea hilariana | Chautems | |
2002 | Vanhouttea leonii | Chautems | |
2002 | Vanhouttea pendula | Chautems | |
2002 | Paliavana plumerioides | Chautems | |
2010 | Sinningia bullata | Chautems, Peixoto | |
2010 | Sinningia helioana | Chautems, Rossini | |
2010 | Sinningia gerdtiana | Chautems | |
2014 | Sinningia ramboi | Ferreira, Waechter, Chautems | |
2015 | Sinningia bragae | Chautems, Peixoto, Rossini | |
2015 | Sinningia minima | Araujo & Chautems | |
2019 | Sinningia flammea | Chautems & Rossini | |
2019 | Sinningia hoehnei | Chautems, A.P. Fontana & Rossini | |
2019 | Sinningia stapelioides | Chautems & M. Peixoto | |
2022 | Sinningia ganevii | Chautems & Mat. Perret | |
2022 | Sinningia sulphurea | Chautems & D.B.O.S. Cardoso |